Install the Swift toolchain and run your first “Hello, Swift!” program from the terminal or Xcode.
Install Swift
Swift can be installed on macOS, Windows, and Linux.
- macOS (Xcode): Install Xcode from the App Store. Xcode includes the Swift compiler, SDKs, and tools.
- macOS (Command line): Install the Swift toolchain, then run
swift --version. - Windows/Linux: Install the platform toolchain from swift.org/install and ensure
swiftis on your PATH.
Check install: Run swift --version in a terminal.
You should see the Swift version and target.
Hello World
Swift can be run from the terminal or Xcode.
Syntax: print("Hello, Swift!"); run with swift main.swift (or your toolchain’s run command).
Example
main.swift
print("Hello, Swift!")
Example explained
- main.swift: A Swift file; the top-level
printexecutes when run. - print: Writes text to standard output. Strings use double quotes.
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